The Caribbean is already facing various challenges from economic issues to slowed growth where some are showing encouraging growth. Tourism is the lifeblood of many nations in the region who do not have resources outside of services or the branding of the product which bears the name of their Country. Thus any spread of chikungunya throughout the region will not only cause havoc for sickened citizens but may deter those wishing to travel to the islands.
The U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) is closely monitoring the spread of the virus in the Caribbean. The CDC is also advising travelers about how best to protect themselves while watching for any outbreaks in the US. In addition, the affected Countries have increased their surveillance and proactive strategies to eradicate breeding sites.
The Toronto Star and other international newspapers and news houses are reporting on the spread of chikungunya in the region.
With 4 000 confirmed cases already announced by various Caribbean regional heads and CARPHA (Caribbean Public Health Agency), this may pose some problems for tourism if travel advisories are issued. However, to date, countries are just suggesting that travelers take the usual precautions like using insect repellants containing Deet.
“To help prepare the United States for possible introduction of the virus, CDC has been working with state health departments to increase awareness about chikungunya and to facilitate diagnostic testing and early detection of any U.S. cases,” said Dr. Erin Staples, a medical epidemiologist with the CDC.
The disease recently resurfaced in French St. Martin and has spread ever since. Its symptoms range from a rash, headache, a rapid onset of fever, severe joint pain that may last months after the disease has passed, as well as typical flu-like symptoms. Marie Guirlaine Raymond Charité, general director of Haiti’s Health Ministry has indicated that there are several suspected cases of the mosquito-borne disease but none has yet been confirmed.
Dr. James Hospédales, executive director of the Trinidad-based Caribbean Public Health Agency, recently described the virus as the “new kid on the block.” He also said that a regional strategy to rid the islands of chikv has been embarked upon.
